The Biological Factors Of Bipolar Disorder Essay - 1206 Words

Twin studies provide evidence that bipolar disorder is linked to genetic component. A research study published in the Epidemiology for Behavioral Neurosciences asserts that â€Å"twin studies demonstrated that there are strong genetic factors involved in the pathogenesis of bipolar disorder, which also influence white matter, which in turn is involved in brain connectivity† (Squarcina, Fagnani, Bellani, Altamura, Brambilla, 2016). From the above research, it is obvious that there is correlation between bipolar disorders and genetic factors. TREATMENT/ PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS Lithium carbonate Class: mood stabilizer. Mode of Action: Not fully understood. Alters cation transport in nerve and muscle. May also influence reuptake of neurotransmitters. Dosage: Precise dosing is based on serum lithium level. For Adults 12 years and tablets/capsules is 300-600mg 3 times initially. The extended release is 450-900mg twice daily or 300-600mg daily initially. Usually maintenance dose is 450mg daily or 300mg 3 times daily. Possible side effects/adverse effects for lithium include the following: Ataxia, fatigue, sedation, psychomotor retardation, restlessness, stupor, tinnitus, polyuria, tremors, muscles weakness, leukocytosis, dry mouth, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, renal toxicity, polyuria, nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, diarrhea, aphasia, dehydration, and hyperglycemia. Targeted symptoms: Lithium is effective in reducing elation, flight of ideas, anxiety,Show MoreRelatedSymptoms And Symptoms Of Bipolar Essay1545 Words   |  7 Pagescharacteristics of bipol ar I disorder with psychotic symptoms. Bipolar I disorder is a mood disorder where individuals have major depressive and full manic episodes, which may include psychotic features like hallucinations or delusions (Comer, 2014). 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